Page Overview & Data Sources
-
This page provides time series and map visualizations for daily polar sea ice extent
and concentration from satellite-based data products. Ice extent estimates shown in the
chart are from the
Sea Ice Index (version 4)
dataset developed by the
National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC). Each value is a 5-day mean of the total
area where ice concentration is 15% or greater. An interactive chart is also available
from the NSIDC here.
-
Update August 5, 2025: This chart now
uses Sea Ice Index version 4, which has small differences from version 3 for sea ice
extents in 2025. Version comparisons are shown
here.
-
The sea ice concentration maps are generated from 0.5°x0.5° analysis fields from
the NCEP Climate Forecast System (1979-2022) and
NCEP Global Data Assimilation System (2023-present). See a map for a
different date by clicking a data point on the time series chart. Switch views between
Northern and Southern Hemisphere by clicking on the toggle button below the chart. The
maps can be animated on the
Daily Temperature, SST, and Sea Ice page.
-
The chart and maps update daily with a one-day lag from observations depending on availability
of the source data products.
- NCAR Command Language is used
for data processing and map generation. The interactive time series chart is made using
HighCharts.
Last updated 5 August 2025